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Research Article
Research Article
October 2014

Webcam Delivery of the Camperdown Program for Adolescents Who Stutter: A Phase II Trial

Publication: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools
Volume 45, Number 4
Pages 314-324

Abstract

Purpose

This Phase II clinical trial examined stuttering adolescents' responsiveness to the Webcam-delivered Camperdown Program.

Method

Sixteen adolescents were treated by Webcam with no clinic attendance. Primary outcome was percentage of syllables stuttered (%SS). Secondary outcomes were number of sessions, weeks and hours to maintenance, self-reported stuttering severity, speech satisfaction, speech naturalness, self-reported anxiety, self-reported situation avoidance, self-reported impact of stuttering, and satisfaction with Webcam treatment delivery. Data were collected before treatment and up to 12 months after entry into maintenance.

Results

Fourteen participants completed the treatment. Group mean stuttering frequency was 6.1 %SS (range, 0.7–14.7) pretreatment and 2.8 %SS (range, 0–12.2) 12 months after entry into maintenance, with half the participants stuttering at 1.2 %SS or lower at this time. Treatment was completed in a mean of 25 sessions (15.5 hr). Self-reported stuttering severity ratings, self-reported stuttering impact, and speech satisfaction scores supported %SS outcomes. Minimal anxiety was evident either pre- or post-treatment. Individual responsiveness to the treatment varied, with half the participants showing little reduction in avoidance of speech situations.

Conclusions

The Webcam service delivery model was appealing to participants, although it was efficacious and efficient for only half. Suggestions for future stuttering treatment development for adolescents are discussed.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools
Volume 45Number 4October 2014
Pages: 314-324
PubMed: 25091362

History

  • Received: Aug 27, 2013
  • Revised: Apr 10, 2014
  • Accepted: Jul 27, 2014
  • Published in issue: Oct 1, 2014

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Key Words

  1. stuttering
  2. adolescents
  3. Camperdown Program
  4. telehealth

Authors

Affiliations

Brenda Carey
Australian Stuttering Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Australia
Sue O'Brian
Australian Stuttering Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Australia
Robyn Lowe
Australian Stuttering Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Australia
Mark Onslow
Australian Stuttering Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Australia

Notes

Disclosure: The authors have declared that no competing interests existed at the time of publication.
Correspondence to Mark Onslow: [email protected]
Editor: Marilyn Nippold
Associate Editor: Ellen Kelly

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Citing Literature

  • Observer-rated outcomes of communication-centered treatment for adults who stutter: A social validation study, PLOS ONE, 10.1371/journal.pone.0303024, 19, 5, (e0303024), (2024).
  • Self-Perceived Communication Competence of Adults Who Stutter Following Communication-Centered Treatment, American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 10.1044/2024_AJSLP-23-00234, 33, 4, (1965-1985), (2024).
  • Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the stuttering generalization self-measure tool in adults who stutter, Journal of Fluency Disorders, 10.1016/j.jfludis.2024.106056, 80, (106056), (2024).
  • The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the provision of speech therapy services in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Specijalna edukacija i rehabilitacija, 10.5937/specedreh22-38863, 22, 1, (31-55), (2023).
  • The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study, European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 10.3390/ejihpe13010014, 13, 1, (187-198), (2023).
  • Provision of Maintenance Therapy for People Who Stutter Via Telepractice, Clinical Archives of Communication Disorders, 10.21849/cacd.2021.00332, 8, 1, (9-22), (2023).
  • Reduced stuttering for school-age children: A systematic review, Journal of Fluency Disorders, 10.1016/j.jfludis.2023.106015, 78, (106015), (2023).
  • Listener perceptions of stuttering and stuttering modification techniques, Journal of Fluency Disorders, 10.1016/j.jfludis.2023.105960, 75, (105960), (2023).
  • Telepractice in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric speech-language disorders: The opinions and experiences of speech-language pathologists, International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 10.1016/j.ijporl.2023.111560, 169, (111560), (2023).
  • Technological interventions in stuttering: A systematic review, Technology and Disability, 10.3233/TAD-220379, 34, 4, (201-222), (2022).
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