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Clinical Focus
19 January 2021

Language Use and Development in Third-Person Singular Contexts: Assessment Implications

Publication: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools
Volume 52, Number 1
Pages 16-30

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this assessment-focused clinical focus article is to increase familiarity with African American English (AAE)–speaking children's pattern of language use in third-person singular contexts and to discuss implications for speech-language assessments of developing AAE-speaking children.

Method

The clinical focus draws on descriptive case study data from four typically developing child speakers of AAE who are between the ages of 3 and 5 years. The children's data from three different sources—sentence imitation, story retell, and play-based language samples—were subjected to linguistic analyses.

Results

The three sources of linguistic data offered different insights into the children's production of –s and other linguistic patterns in third-person singular contexts.

Conclusions

This study underscores the importance of exploring developing child AAE from a descriptive approach to reveal different types of information about patterns of morphological marking in different linguistic contexts, which is crucial in assessing developing AAE. Implications for language assessment are discussed.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools
Volume 52Number 1January 2021
Pages: 16-30
PubMed: 33464987

History

  • Received: Nov 14, 2019
  • Revised: Apr 8, 2020
  • Accepted: Jun 16, 2020
  • Published online: Jan 19, 2021
  • Published in issue: Jan 19, 2021

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Authors

Affiliations

Brandi L. Newkirk-Turner https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-0018
Department of Communicative Disorders, Jackson State University, MS
Lisa Green
Department of Linguistics, University of Massachusetts Amherst

Notes

Disclosure: The authors have declared that no competing interests existed at the time of publication.
Correspondence to Brandi L. Newkirk-Turner: [email protected]
Editor-in-Chief: Holly L. Storkel
Editor: Monique T. Mills
Publisher Note: This article is part of the Forum: Serving African American English Speakers in Schools Through Interprofessional Education & Practice.

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