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Research Article
16 October 2024

Investigating Task Persistence in Preschool Children With Developmental Language Disorder

Publication: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools
Volume 55, Number 4
Pages 1099-1109

Abstract

Purpose:

The present study was designed to investigate persistence in preschool children with developmental language disorder (DLD) compared to similar-age peers with typical language (TL) on tasks designed to be moderately challenging, yet equivalent in difficulty for both groups.

Method:

Sixteen preschool-age children with DLD were matched to 16 children with TL based on chronological age, biological sex, and maternal education. The children completed two play-based tasks that were designed to elicit some success but impossible to complete. Task persistence was measured by the total time spent attempting to complete each unachievable task.

Results:

Despite equivalent task difficulty for both groups, the children with DLD exhibited less persistence than the TL group. This reduced persistence behavior on the part of the DLD group was a generalized and not a task-specific response.

Conclusions:

Despite experiencing the same degree of success on moderately challenging play-based tasks, the children in the DLD group exhibited reduced task persistence relative to the TL group. Potential implications for reduced persistence for children with DLD are discussed.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools
Volume 55Number 416 October 2024
Pages: 1099-1109
PubMed: 39217476

History

  • Received: Jan 5, 2024
  • Revised: Apr 30, 2024
  • Accepted: Jun 28, 2024
  • Published online: Sep 1, 2024
  • Published in issue: Oct 16, 2024

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Authors

Affiliations

Madison Formanek
Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Connecticut, Mansfield
Author Contributions: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, and Writing – review & editing.
Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Connecticut, Mansfield
Author Contributions: Conceptualization, Methodology, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing, and Supervision.

Notes

Disclosure: The authors have declared that no competing financial or nonfinancial interests existed at the time of publication.
Correspondence to Tammie J. Spaulding: [email protected]
Editor-in-Chief: Kelly Farquharson
Editor: MaryBeth Schmitt

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